Immigrant Wage and Employment Assimilation: A Comparison of Methods

Melbourne Institute Working Paper No. 28/12

Date: November 2012

Author(s):

Deborah Cobb-Clark
Barbara Hanel
Duncan McVicar

Abstract

We compare alternative methods for estimating immigrant wage and employment assimilation using unique panel data over 2001 - 2009 for a large, nationally-representative sample of immigrants. Previous assimilation estimates have been mainly based on cross-sectional data and have therefore suffered from a range of potential biases. We find that a fixed-effects model generates estimated employment assimilation profiles that are flatter and significantly different to those produced by cross-sectional and synthetic cohort methods. However, there are no significant differences in the wage assimilation profiles across alternative methods.

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